What can a building tell us about a country? I realized this on Monday, June 2nd, when I visited the Michigan State Capitol in Lansing. The purpose of our visit was to learn more about culture and history of Michigan. When I walked through the building, I was impressed by its beautiful details, warm wooden interiors, hand painted decorations, and the large classical dome in the center. The building is symmetrical and full of natural light, which made it feel both elegant and bright. What surprised me most was how open the Capitol is to the public. Our guide kindly explained the history and design of building. Visitors were allowed to walk through many rooms and even sit near the chamber where lawmakers meet. It felt like the building was not only a place for politics, but also a space where people could feel connected to their government.
This experience reminded me of Japan’s National Diet Building in Tokyo, completed in 1936. Like the Michigan Capitol, it also has a grand and symmetrical design. It serves as Japan’s political system and symbolizes the authority of the state. Both buildings use strong architectural elements like columns, central towers, and formal layouts to express national values. However, there are also some differences. The Michigan Capitol has a round dome, a common style in Western classical buildings. On the other hand, Japan’s Diet Building has a pyramid shaped tower, which reflects a more abstract and neutral design. This choice was made to create a uniquely Japanese symbol. The materials and interior design are also different. Michigan Capitol uses wood and colorful paint, giving it a warm and inviting feeling. In contrast, the Japanese Diet Building uses stone, marble, and traditional techniques like plaster and fine woodwork, creating a quieter and more formal atmosphere.
Through this visit, I realized that government buildings are mirrors of national identity and culture. Architecture can express ideas and values without using words. Visiting the Michigan State Capitol helped me understand how deeply connected buildings are to the people and history. -Sohei
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